Bingo Calls
A bingo call is the nickname a caller gives a number before reading it out, as in “legs eleven, number eleven.” The tradition belongs to 90-ball bingo, the British game, and it is heard in halls across the United Kingdom. Most of the 90 numbers have a call of their own, and some have two or three.
The calls began as a way to be heard. In a large, noisy hall a number said once is easy to mishear, above all where two numbers share a sound, such as thirteen and thirty. A phrase that rhymes with the number, or pictures its digits, gives the ear a second chance, and over the years the calls became part of the entertainment as well.
The full list follows in three tables of thirty numbers, each call with where it comes from, and then a glossary of the words used in a hall and on screen. How the ticket and its three prizes work is covered on the 90-ball bingo page.

How a Number Is Called
A caller usually reads each ball in three parts: the call, then the digits one at a time, then the number as a whole. Number 23 comes out as “the Lord is my shepherd, two and three, twenty-three,” and 55 as “snakes alive, both the fives, fifty-five.” Reading the digits separately settles whether a number is in the teens or the fifties before anyone has to guess.
Most calls fall into four kinds. Many are plain rhymes, such as rise and shine for 29. Others draw the shape of the digits, so a 2 becomes a duck and a 7 a crutch. Some count in dozens and scores, and the rest point to something that already carries the number, from a psalm to a Broadway song.
The key point: A call never stands in for the number. The digits and the number itself always follow, so a player who knows none of the calls can still mark every ball.
Many calls grew up in the armed forces, where the game was played as housey-housey through both world wars, and a few, such as the call for 9, still rest on army slang. They came home with the players and spread through the commercial clubs that opened across Britain in the 1960s, a story told in the short history on the bingo hub.
Bingo Calls 1 to 30
Where a number has two well-known calls, the more common one comes first. A note that says only that a call rhymes means no other origin for it is known.
Bingo Calls 31 to 60
The middle of the range leans on arithmetic: dozens for 36, 48 and 60, and a midpoint at 45, which is half of the highest number in the game.
Bingo Calls 61 to 90
The last thirty include two of the best-known calls in the game, two fat ladies for 88 and top of the shop for 90.
Calls That Change and Calls That Faded
The list has never been fixed. The call for 10 takes its name from the British Prime Minister's address, 10 Downing Street, so it changes whenever the office changes hands and the caller puts the new Prime Minister's name in front of the word den.
Other calls have been retired along the way. Several of the oldest were bawdy barrack-room jokes that dropped out of use long ago, and the wolf whistle that once greeted legs eleven is no longer welcome in many halls. In 2003 a British holiday camp chain introduced a set of new calls drawn from pop culture, and a few of them now sit beside the older ones in lists, though the traditional calls kept their place.
Where bingo is played on a screen, the calls fade further. Online 90-ball rooms show each number as it is drawn, and video bingo, the format of nearly every game in our library, has no caller at all: the balls appear on screen and the game marks the cards. Those games can be tried in demo mode among our free bingo games.
Bingo Lingo: A Glossary
Auto-daub
Blind
Call
Caller
Check
Coverall or blackout
Dauber
Extra ball
Eyes down
Free ball
Free space
Full house
Hard way
House
Line
Pattern
Strip
Two lines
Wild ball
Bingo Calls FAQ
Nobody knows for certain. The call is old army slang, and the story that ties it to the eye slot in the armored helmet of the Australian outlaw Ned Kelly is popular but unproven. Other accounts point to a music hall song about a man named Kelly.
Yes, a few of them. Two little ducks, 22, is often met with a quack from the room, and two fat ladies, 88, with a shout of wobble wobble. The responses vary from hall to hall, and nobody is expected to join in.
Not in the British sense. A 75-ball caller gives the column letter with the number, such as B 7 or O 64, and the letter does the work a nickname does in 90-ball: it tells the player exactly where to look.
No single body ever wrote the calls down. They passed from hall to hall and from caller to caller, so a region or a club can favor its own version, and newer calls often sit beside older ones for the same number.